安裝音效卡和一些硬件問題

[nokiaa2005]

我的電腦是dell gx520, 我想安裝音效卡,晶片是ad1981b, 我已安裝了alsa-utils,alsa-base,alsa-source

下alsaconf時會顯示:
No supported PnP or PCI card found.
would you like to probe legacy ISA sound cards/chips?
按下yes時
Probing legacy cards.. This may take a few minutes..
Probing: opl3sa2 cs4236 cs4232 cs4231 es18xx es1688 sb16 sb8
但是全部顯示soundcard not found or device busy


當我下lspci時,發現很多device都是unknown
# lspci
0000:00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 2770 (rev 02)
0000:00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 2771 (rev 02)
0000:00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 2772 (rev 02)
0000:00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 2776 (rev 02)
0000:00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27d0 (rev 01)
0000:00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27d2 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27c8 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27c9 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27ca (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.3 USB Controller: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27cb (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27cc (rev 01)
0000:00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corp. 82801 PCI Bridge (rev e1)
0000:00:1e.2 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27de (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27b8 (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.2 IDE interface: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27c0 (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corp.: Unknown device 27da (rev 01)
0000:02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5751 Gigabit Ethernet PCI Express (rev 01)

kernel是
# uname -s -r -o
Linux 2.6.8-2-386 GNU/Linux

其他資料
# modinfo soundcore
filename: /lib/modules/2.6.8-2-386/kernel/sound/soundcore.ko
description: Core sound module
author: Alan Cox
license: GPL
alias: char-major-14-*
vermagic: 2.6.8-2-386 preempt 386 gcc-3.3
depends:

# lsmod
Module Size Used by
ipv6 229892 10
isofs 33976 0
af_packet 20872 2
pcspkr 3816 0
floppy 54992 0
parport_pc 33348 0
parport 37320 1 parport_pc
hw_random 5652 0
ehci_hcd 27908 0
joydev 9536 0
usbhid 28864 0
uhci_hcd 29328 0
usbcore 104164 5 ehci_hcd,usbhid,uhci_hcd
pci_hotplug 30640 0
eth1394 19976 0
tg3 62480 0
firmware_class 9728 1 tg3
ohci1394 32004 0
capability 4872 0
commoncap 7168 1 capability
tsdev 7168 0
sr_mod 15780 0
mousedev 9996 0
sbp2 22408 0
evdev 9088 0
scsi_mod 115148 2 sr_mod,sbp2
ieee1394 100408 3 eth1394,ohci1394,sbp2
psmouse 17800 0
ide_cd 38176 0
cdrom 35740 2 sr_mod,ide_cd
genrtc 9332 0
ext3 109544 2
jbd 54552 1 ext3
ide_generic 1664 0
ide_disk 16768 4
ide_core 125028 3 ide_cd,ide_generic,ide_disk
unix 26036 12
font 8576 0
vesafb 6688 0
cfbcopyarea 3840 1 vesafb
cfbimgblt 3200 1 vesafb
cfbfillrect 3712 1 vesafb

希望各位大大給我一點意見!謝謝

[訪客]

i810_audio ?

[nokiaa2005]

請問要怎樣做?

[mason]

lspci 的資料需要更新
去 pciutils下載最新的 source 回來，不用編譯，解開之後裡面有一個 update-pciids.sh
執行update-pciids.sh 之後，會幫你把最新的資料抓下來存成 pci.ids
把 pci.ids 複製到 /usr/share/misc 底下把舊的 pci.ids 覆蓋掉
再執行 lspci 之後，那些 unknown 應該就可以識別了。

[nokiaa2005]

謝謝幫忙!在下載pciutils執行update-pci.sh後,unknows的可以識別了

代碼: 選擇全部

0000:00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express Memory Controller Hub (rev 02)
0000:00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express PCI Express Root Port (rev 02)
0000:00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 945G/GZ Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 02)
0000:00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation 945G/GZ Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 02)
0000:00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 01)
0000:00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI #1 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI #2 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI #3 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.3 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI #4 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller (rev 01)
0000:00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge (rev e1)
0000:00:1e.2 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) AC'97 Audio Controller (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801GB/GR (ICH7 Family) LPC Interface Bridge (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.2 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801GB/GR/GH (ICH7 Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller IDE (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 01)
0000:02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5751 Gigabit Ethernet PCI Express (rev 01)
0000:04:02.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Agere Systems FW323 (rev 61)

現在知道我的sound card是Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) AC'97 Audio Controller (rev 01)

但執行alsaconf還是顯示


找不到任何音效卡,alsaconf後下lsmod

代碼: 選擇全部

# lsmod
Module                  Size  Used by
ipv6                  229892  10
pcspkr                  3816  0
floppy                 54992  0
parport_pc             33348  0
parport                37320  1 parport_pc
hw_random               5652  0
ehci_hcd               27908  0
joydev                  9536  0
usbhid                 28864  0
uhci_hcd               29328  0
usbcore               104164  5 ehci_hcd,usbhid,uhci_hcd
pci_hotplug            30640  0
eth1394                19976  0
tg3                    62480  0
firmware_class          9728  1 tg3
ohci1394               32004  0
capability              4872  0
tsdev                   7168  0
mousedev                9996  0
commoncap               7168  1 capability
evdev                   9088  0
sr_mod                 15780  0
sbp2                   22408  0
scsi_mod              115148  2 sr_mod,sbp2
ieee1394              100408  3 eth1394,ohci1394,sbp2
psmouse                17800  0
ide_cd                 38176  0
cdrom                  35740  2 sr_mod,ide_cd
genrtc                  9332  0
ext3                  109544  2
jbd                    54552  1 ext3
ide_generic             1664  0
ide_disk               16768  4
ide_core              125028  3 ide_cd,ide_generic,ide_disk
unix                   26036  10
font                    8576  0
vesafb                  6688  0
cfbcopyarea             3840  1 vesafb
cfbimgblt               3200  1 vesafb
cfbfillrect             3712  1 vesafb


是不是alsa不支援此音效卡?

[win139]

我的情況不太一樣

我用 lspci 可以列出我的音效卡

代碼: 選擇全部

00:1f.5 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation 82801BA/BAM AC'97 Audio (rev 01)


但是 alsaconf 就是無法設定，其實就是 probe 不到

也不知道該怎麼解決