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!ROOT! debian:~# lilo -t
Warning: '/proc/partitions' does not match '/dev' directory structure.
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/disc' -> '/dev/hda'
Added Linux *
Added LinuxOLD
The boot sector and the map file have *NOT* been altered.
第二個問題：用mkboot 製作bootdisk 時，若用Vanilla即預設的lilo.conf製作，沒問題；若用Best即現在的/etc/lilo.conf製作，就會出現
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!ROOT! debian:~# mkboot
Insert a floppy diskette into your boot drive, and press <Return>.
Creating a lilo bootdisk...
Kernel is at /boot/vmlinuz-2.4.24-1-686 in /boot
Matching initrd image is /boot/initrd.img-2.4.24-1-686
Found kernel image /vmlinuz in existing /etc/lilo.conf
but it does not invoke /boot/initrd.img-2.4.24-1-686 .
The mkboot script can probably do better.
Here is the proposed lilo.conf:
# floppy lilo.conf
boot = /dev/fd0
install = boot.b
map = map
lba32
vga=normal
default=Linux
# kernel-specific:
image=/vmlinuz
label=Linux
initrd=/initrd.img
read-only
root = /dev/hda3
You can install the boot-loader from this best guess,
or you can try to install from a `vanilla\' lilo.conf .
Which do you choose? (Enter B for best, V for vanilla): B
Installing the best-guess lilo.conf...
Warning: '/proc/partitions' does not match '/dev' directory structure.
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/disc' -> '/dev/hda'
Added Linux *
If you need to modify the floppy's lilo.conf, run the following:
mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
cd /mnt
vi lilo.conf # edit the file
lilo -C lilo.conf # run lilo on floppy
cd
umount /dev/fd0
...Success.
雖然成功了可是軟碟讀很久。應該也是那個Warning的問題。
以下是lilo -v-v-v 的訊息：
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!ROOT! debian:~# lilo -t -v -v -v
LILO version 22.5.8 (test mode), Copyright (C) 1992-1998 Werner Almesberger
Development beyond version 21 Copyright (C) 1999-2003 John Coffman
Released 10-Oct-2003, and compiled at 16:48:46 on Feb 13 2004
Debian GNU/Linux
raid_setup returns offset = 00000000 ndisk = 0
BIOS VolumeID Device
Reading boot sector from /dev/hda5
Warning: '/proc/partitions' does not match '/dev' directory structure.
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/disc' -> '/dev/hda'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1' -> '/dev/hda1'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2' -> '/dev/hda2'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part3' -> '/dev/hda3'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part4' -> '/dev/hda4'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part5' -> '/dev/hda5'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part6' -> '/dev/hda6'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part7' -> '/dev/hda7'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part8' -> '/dev/hda8'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part9' -> '/dev/hda9'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part10' -> '/dev/hda10'
Name change: '/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part11' -> '/dev/hda11'
pf_hard_disk_scan: ndevs=1
0300 5F3DBF13 /dev/hda
Resolve invalid VolumeIDs
Resolve duplicate VolumeIDs
0300 5F3DBF13 /dev/hda
device codes (user assigned pf) = 0
device codes (user assigned) = 0
device codes (BIOS assigned) = 1
device codes (canonical) = 1
Device 0x0305: BIOS drive 0x80, 255 heads, 3649 cylinders,
63 sectors. Partition offset: 12321918 sectors.
Using Volume ID 5F3DBF13 on bios 80
Device 0x0300: BIOS drive 0x80, 255 heads, 3649 cylinders,
63 sectors. Partition offset: 0 sectors.
Using Volume ID 5F3DBF13 on bios 80
Device 0x0305: BIOS drive 0x80, 255 heads, 3649 cylinders,
63 sectors. Partition offset: 12321918 sectors.
Using Volume ID 5F3DBF13 on bios 80
mode = 0x03, columns = 80, rows = 25, page = 0
Using MENU secondary loader
Calling map_insert_data
Secondary loader: 17 sectors (0x3200 dataend).
bios_boot = 0x80 bios_map = 0x80 map==boot = 0 map S/N: 5F3DBF13
BIOS data check was okay on the last boot
Boot image: /vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-2.4.24-1-686
Device 0x0305: BIOS drive 0x80, 255 heads, 3649 cylinders,
63 sectors. Partition offset: 12321918 sectors.
Using Volume ID 5F3DBF13 on bios 80
Setup length is 10 sectors.
Mapped 1682 sectors.
Mapping RAM disk /initrd.img -> boot/initrd.img-2.4.24-1-686
Device 0x0305: BIOS drive 0x80, 255 heads, 3649 cylinders,
63 sectors. Partition offset: 12321918 sectors.
Using Volume ID 5F3DBF13 on bios 80
RAM disk: 7144 sectors.
Added Linux *
<dev=0xe0,hd=188,cyl=28,sct=225>
"ro root=303"
Boot image: /vmlinuz.old -> boot/vmlinuz-2.4.18-bf2.4
Device 0x0305: BIOS drive 0x80, 255 heads, 3649 cylinders,
63 sectors. Partition offset: 12321918 sectors.
Using Volume ID 5F3DBF13 on bios 80
Setup length is 10 sectors.
Mapped 2470 sectors.
Added LinuxOLD
<dev=0xe0,hd=188,cyl=70,sct=143>
"ro root=303"
BIOS VolumeID Device
80 5F3DBF13 0300
The boot sector and the map file have *NOT* been altered.
以下是lilo.conf的內容:
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!ROOT! debian:~# cat /etc/lilo.conf
# /etc/lilo.conf - See: `lilo(8)' and `lilo.conf(5)',
# --------------- `install-mbr(8)', `/usr/share/doc/lilo/',
# and `/usr/share/doc/mbr/'.
# +---------------------------------------------------------------+
# | !! Reminder !! |
# | |
# | Don't forget to run `lilo' after you make changes to this |
# | conffile, `/boot/bootmess.txt', or install a new kernel. The |
# | computer will most likely fail to boot if a kernel-image |
# | post-install script or you don't remember to run `lilo'. |
# | |
# +---------------------------------------------------------------+
# Support LBA for large hard disks.
#
lba32
# Overrides the default mapping between harddisk names and the BIOS'
# harddisk order. Use with caution.
#disk=/dev/hde
# bios=0x81
#disk=/dev/sda
# bios=0x80
# Specifies the boot device. This is where Lilo installs its boot
# block. It can be either a partition, or the raw device, in which
# case it installs in the MBR, and will overwrite the current MBR.
#
boot=/dev/hda5
# Specifies the device that should be mounted as root. (`/')
#
root=/dev/hda3
# Enable map compaction:
# Tries to merge read requests for adjacent sectors into a single
# read request. This drastically reduces load time and keeps the
# map smaller. Using `compact' is especially recommended when
# booting from a floppy disk. It is disabled here by default
# because it doesn't always work.
#
# compact
# Installs the specified file as the new boot sector
# You have the choice between: bmp, compat, menu and text
# Look in /boot/ and in lilo.conf(5) manpage for details
#
install=/boot/boot-menu.b
# Specifies the location of the map file
#
map=/boot/map
# You can set a password here, and uncomment the `restricted' lines
# in the image definitions below to make it so that a password must
# be typed to boot anything but a default configuration. If a
# command line is given, other than one specified by an `append'
# statement in `lilo.conf', the password will be required, but a
# standard default boot will not require one.
#
# This will, for instance, prevent anyone with access to the
# console from booting with something like `Linux init=/bin/sh',
# and thus becoming `root' without proper authorization.
#
# Note that if you really need this type of security, you will
# likely also want to use `install-mbr' to reconfigure the MBR
# program, as well as set up your BIOS to disallow booting from
# removable disk or CD-ROM, then put a password on getting into the
# BIOS configuration as well. Please RTFM `install-mbr(8)'.
#
# password=tatercounter2000
# Specifies the number of deciseconds (0.1 seconds) LILO should
# wait before booting the first image.
#
#delay=20
# You can put a customized boot message up if you like. If you use
# `prompt', and this computer may need to reboot unattended, you
# must specify a `timeout', or it will sit there forever waiting
# for a keypress. `single-key' goes with the `alias' lines in the
# `image' configurations below. eg: You can press `1' to boot
# `Linux', `2' to boot `LinuxOLD', if you uncomment the `alias'.
#
# message=/boot/bootmess.txt
# prompt
# single-key
# delay=100
# timeout=100
# Specifies the VGA text mode at boot time. (normal, extended, ask, <mode>)
#
# vga=ask
# vga=9
#
vga=normal
# Kernel command line options that apply to all installed images go
# here. See: The `boot-prompt-HOWO' and `kernel-parameters.txt' in
# the Linux kernel `Documentation' directory.
#
#append="video=sisfb:mode:1024x768x16,mem:12288,rate:75"
#append="video=sisfb:mode:1024x768x16"
# Boot up Linux by default.
#
default=Linux
image=/vmlinuz
label=Linux
initrd=/initrd.img
read-only
# restricted
# alias=1
image=/vmlinuz.old
label=LinuxOLD
read-only
optional
# restricted
# alias=2
# If you have another OS on this machine to boot, you can uncomment the
# following lines, changing the device name on the `other' line to
# where your other OS' partition is.
#
# other=/dev/hda4
# label=HURD
# restricted
# alias=3
感謝！
